'one-piece' butts. 1
to 5. Probably German, wiith wooden joints. 1 is carved and inlaid with mother-of-pearl. 2 is hand carved (for details, see Section L 2 e) and its ring is made of brass. 3 has 4 points and a brass sleeve. 4 is also a '4-point' and is made of palissandre, maple and ivory. 5 is carved and has 2 opposite triangles but no points (uncommon configuration). 2, 3 and 4 are very heavy: 540, 680 and 560 g, respectively. The light and dark woods of 3 and 5, separated by a white ring, are joined with a wooden screw. 6. Made of several woods and the metal screw of its shaft is quite fine (Brunswick?).
'4-point'
made of Macassar ebony, maple and ivory (probably of German
origin). Bevelled and adorned with 2 opposite signed triangular plates.
Rounded 'Vignaux' style shaft with a long wooden screw (Finck ?). 8. Fancy turned and made of several woods (Hénin Aîné ?). 9. 10. Looking like a St-Michel. 11. 12. The 'bottle' shaped butts 10 to 12 probably date from before 1940 because their collar is only about 20 mm in diameter (see Section L 1 b). 'two-piece' butts. 13. 'three-piece' butts. 15. Carved and inlaid, dating from 1950-60. The joints (big screws) are in wood and the shaft joints (thin screws) are in brass. The cue maker is probably Boetzel (Germany). 17. With a deeply carved rosewood handle.
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